Siwa Oasis Egypt

    Siwa Oasis Egypt

    Siwa Oasis, Egypt: a remote Sahara refuge where ancient Berber culture still thrives.

    Overview

    Discover Siwa Oasis, Egypt

    Siwa Oasis Egypt lies in the Western Desert near the Libyan border, roughly eighteen metres below sea level and about ten hours by road from Cairo. It stayed largely cut off until a paved road reached it in the 1980s, and the isolation shows: Siwi, a Berber language, is still spoken here.

    What to See Around Egypt Siwa Oasis

    The mud-brick ruins of Shali rise over the town, the Temple of the Oracle sits at Aghurmi, and salt lakes and palm groves fill the basin between them. The Great Sand Sea begins at the edge of the cultivation.

    Getting There

    Check any Siwa Oasis Egypt map before travelling: the route runs via Marsa Matruh on the coast, not directly west from Cairo.

    Not To Be Missed

    Siwa Oasis, Egypt Highlights

    Attraction 01

    Temple of the Oracle

    The Temple of the Oracle at Siwa, built in the 6th century BC, drew Alexander the Great across the Sahara in 331 BC to confirm his divine destiny, remaining a highlight of any luxury Siwa tour.

    Temple of the Oracle ancient ruins at Siwa Oasis
    Attraction 02

    Aghurmi Village

    Aghurmi Village, a fortified hilltop settlement predating the Oracle Temple, preserves mudbrick ruins where ancient Siwans once lived alongside the sacred sanctuary that later drew Alexander the Great across the desert.

    Aghurmi Village mudbrick ruins at Siwa Oasis
    Attraction 03

    Temple of Umm Ubayda

    The Temple of Umm Ubayda, a smaller Amun sanctuary near Aghurmi, once mirrored the Oracle Temple in scale before an 1897 explosion left only a single carved wall standing at this Siwa site.

    Temple of Umm Ubayda remaining wall at Siwa
    Attraction 04

    Shali Fortress

    Shali Fortress rises from the center of Siwa town, built in the 13th century entirely from kershef, a local material of salt rock and mud, forming one of the oasis's most iconic landmarks.

    Shali Fortress mudbrick ruins in Siwa town
    Attraction 05

    Mountain of the Dead

    The Mountain of the Dead at Siwa, known locally as Gebel el Mawta, honeycombs a sandstone hill with 26th Dynasty tombs where residents sheltered during World War II air raids on the oasis.

    Mountain of the Dead tombs carved into sandstone at Siwa
    Attraction 06

    Cleopatra's Bath

    Cleopatra's Bath is a perfectly circular spring of warm, mineral rich water in Siwa, said by legend to have once drawn the queen herself, remaining a popular stop on any Siwa Oasis tour.

    Cleopatra's Bath circular spring at Siwa Oasis
    Attraction 07

    Siwa House Museum

    The Siwa House Museum preserves traditional Siwan domestic life through handwoven textiles, silver jewelry, and palm wood furnishings inside a restored historic mudbrick residence in the heart of the oasis town.

    Siwa House Museum traditional artifacts and textiles
    Attraction 08

    Fatnas Island

    Fatnas Island, a palm covered promontory jutting into Siwa's salt lake, offers the oasis's most celebrated sunset views across still water framed by distant desert dunes, a must see Siwa spot.

    Fatnas Island sunset view over Siwa's salt lake
    Attraction 09

    Siwa Salt Lakes

    The Siwa Salt Lakes, mineral rich pools scattered across the oasis floor, allow visitors to float effortlessly on dense, buoyant water framed by palm groves and desert silence, unique to Siwa Oasis.

    Siwa Salt Lakes floating pools in the oasis
    Attraction 10

    Dakrour Mountain

    Dakrour Mountain, revered for centuries as a site of therapeutic sand bathing, rises above Siwa's palm groves and draws visitors each August for its ancient healing festival, a cultural highlight of the oasis.

    Dakrour Mountain sand bathing site near Siwa
    Attraction 11

    Great Sand Sea

    The Great Sand Sea stretches from Siwa deep into Libya, its 72,000 square kilometers of rolling golden dunes forming one of Earth's largest deserts, perfect for a Siwa desert safari.

    Great Sand Sea golden dunes near Siwa Oasis
    Attraction 12

    Bir Wahed

    Bir Wahed, a remote hot spring bubbling deep within the Great Sand Sea, pairs steaming mineral waters with a neighboring cold spring beneath towering desert dunes, a favorite Siwa adventure stop.

    Bir Wahed hot spring in the Great Sand Sea
    Planning Your Visit

    Best Time to Visit Siwa Oasis, Egypt

    Ideal Season

    October to April

    Recommended Stay

    4-6 days

    Region

    Western Desert

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Everything you need to know about visiting Siwa Oasis, Egypt.

    Ready to Explore Siwa Oasis, Egypt?

    Let our specialists create a bespoke itinerary that captures the magic of this extraordinary destination.